Citizen's Guide to United States
Federal Exploitation and Obscenity Laws

Sexual Abuse

Sexual abuse of children and adults is typically prosecuted under state law. However, when a child is sexually abused on federal lands, such as military bases or Indian lands, the offense can also be prosecuted under federal law. For example, it is a federal crime for a person to engage in a sexual act with a minor child within specified federal territories. See 18 U.S.C. § 2243. Moreover, federal law assigns harsher penalties for those convicted of engaging in a sexual act with young children or if the offender uses force or threats, inflicts serious bodily injury or death, or kidnapping is involved. See 18 U.S.C. § 2241.

U.S. Department of Justice, Criminal Division ° Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section (CEOS)
1400 New York Avenue, 6th Floor ° Washington, D.C. 20530

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