GHB (gamma hydroxybutyric acid)

Street Names: Liquid Ecstasy, Scoop, Easy Lay, Georgia Home Boy, Grievous Bodily Harm, Liquid X, and Goop¹

What are the different forms of GHB?

• An odorless, colorless liquid form
• White powder material²

How is GHB used?

• Usually ingested in a liquid mixture; most commonly mixed with alcohol

Who uses GHB?

• GHB has become popular among teens and young adults at dance clubs and "raves."
• Body builders sometimes use GHB for its alleged anabolic effects.

How does GHB get to the United States?

• Because the drug is easy to synthesize and manufacture, local operators usually handle distribution.³

How much does GHB cost?

• GHB is usually sold by the capful, and sells for $5 to $25 per cap.⁴

What are some consequences of GHB use?

• In lower doses, GHB causes drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and visual disturbances.
• At higher dosages, unconsciousness, seizures, severe respiratory depression, and coma can occur.
• Overdoses usually require emergency room treatment, including intensive care for respiratory depression and coma. As of November 2000, DEA documented 71 GHB-related deaths.
• GHB has been used in the commission of sexual assaults because it renders the victim incapable of resisting, and may cause memory problems that could complicate case prosecution.⁵

¹Drug Enforcement Administration, Club Drugs: An Update, September 2001.
²Office of National Drug Control Policy, Drug Facts: Club Drugs, May 2002.
³Drug Enforcement Administration, Club Drugs: An Update, September 2001.
⁴Ibid.
⁵Ibid.